主办单位:中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
国际刊号:ISSN 1673-503X
国内刊号:CN 21-1531/P

Journal of Meteorology and Environment ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 124-131.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2023.03.015

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Relationship between fruit cracking and indoor microclimate factors of watermelon during the expansion stage in Changle greenhouse

Shu-jun LI1(),Jun-xian TANG2,Hua ZHAO1,Jing YUAN1,Ai-ling ZHANG3,Pei-juan WANG2,*()   

  1. 1. Weifang Meteorological Service, Weifang 261000, China
    2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
    3. Changle County Meteorological Service, Changle 262400, China
  • Received:2023-03-25 Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-07-25
  • Contact: Pei-juan WANG E-mail:wf680713@163.com;wangpj@cma.gov.cn

Abstract:

Using the greenhouse microclimate data and fruit cracking data of watermelon during the expansion stage, considering the meteorological conditions suitable for watermelon growth, 10 climate factors related to temperature and humidity were selected, the leading climate factors with high correlation with the number of fruit cracking were screened based on Pearson correlation analysis.The relationship between the fruit cracking of watermelon during the expansion stage of the greenhouse and indoor microclimate factors was analyzed.The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between the number of cracked watermelons and the minimum temperature at night and a positive correlation between the number of cracked watermelons and the hourly maximum humidity difference at night.The goodness of fit (R2) of the climate regression equation of cracked watermelon during the expansion stage in the greenhouse reached 0.404, and the root mean square error (RMSE) between the simulated and actual number of fruit cracking in the verified sample is 6.8.The results show that the difference between minimum temperature and maximum hourly humidity at night could be used to simulate the cracked watermelon disaster in the greenhouse.

Key words: Greenhouse, Watermelon, Fruit cracking, Microclimate

CLC Number: