主办单位:中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
国际刊号:ISSN 1673-503X
国内刊号:CN 21-1531/P

气象与环境学报

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SBR污水处理装置运行参数优化

王晓帆1;王鑫2   

  1. 1.沈阳大学生物与环境工程学院 辽宁沈阳110044;2.沈阳大学沈阳环境工程重点实验室 辽宁沈阳110044
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-27 修回日期:2008-04-09 出版日期:2008-04-01 发布日期:2008-04-01

Optimization of operation parameters of sequencing batch reactor(SBR) wastewater treatment equipment

WANG Xiao-fan1 WANG Xin2   

  1. 1.Department of Biology and Environment of Shenyang University;Shenyang 110044;China;2.Shenyang Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering;Shenyang 110044;China
  • Received:2008-03-27 Revised:2008-04-09 Online:2008-04-01 Published:2008-04-01

摘要: 以生活污水为供试水样,通过讨论曝气时间、污泥负荷、厌氧好氧时间分配、pH值等因素对SBR反应器中污水COD去除效果的影响进行研究。结果表明:在室温(20±5)℃和进水pH值为6.45—7.55条件下,SBR反应器优化的运行参数为厌氧150 min、曝气120 min、沉淀60 min,污泥负荷为0.049—0.082 kg BOD5/kg MLSS,MLSS 3000—5000 mg.L-1。在此条件下,COD、BOD5、NH3—N、TP和SS的平均去除率分别为85.45%、95.23%、80.25%、95.04%和85.84%,出水水质可满足城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准(GB18918-2002)一级A。

关键词: SBR, 污水处理装置, 运行参数, 生活污水, 脱氮除磷

Abstract: The effects of aeration time,sludge load,distribution of aeration and anaerobic time,and pH value on COD removal of wastewater in the sequencing batch reactor(SBR) were discussed by the domestic wastewater samples.The results show that optimization operation parameters of anaerobic time,aeration time and sedimentation time with SBR are 2.5 h,2.0 h and 1.0 h if air temperature is 20±5 ℃ in the room and pH value of inlet reaches 6.45—7.55,and the sludge load and the concentration of mixed liquid suspended substance(MLSS) are 0.049—0.082 kg BOD5/kg and 3000—5000 mg·L-1,respectively.Under these optimization conditions,the average removal rates of COD,BOD5,NH3—N,TP and SS are 85.45%,95.23%,80.25%,95.04% and 85.84%.The water quality of outlet can reach the grade A of "discharge standard of pollutants for municipal wastewater treatment plan(GB 18918-2002).