中国不同水体中δD与δ18O研究进展

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-503X.2016.04.018

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 水体中氢氧稳定同位素对环境变化十分敏感，水汽蒸发、凝结至雨滴降落过程中，δD和δ¹⁸O的变化与水汽来源及周围气象要素（温度、降水量、相对湿度等）之间存在密切的联系。研究不同水体中δD和δ¹⁸O的时空分布特征可以探讨大气环流特征及全球和局地水循环机制，也可以为古气候、古环境的定量恢复与重建提供新依据，具有重要的应用意义。本文对中国不同水体中δD和δ¹⁸O的研究进展进行综述，总结国内关于氢氧稳定同位素方面的研究进展和研究方法，探讨了其学科交叉与应用价值，并基于氢氧稳定同位素研究现状展望了未来研究的重点方向，以期为相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 氢氧稳定同位素, 不同水体, 应用价值

Abstract: The hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes in water bodies are very sensitive to environmental changes.In the processes of water vapor evaporation and water vapor condensing into raindrop,the variations of δD and δ¹⁸O closely link with moisture sources and surrounding meteorological factors (e.g.temperature,precipitation and relative humidity,etc.).Studying on the temporal-spatial distributions of δD and δ¹⁸O in different water bodies can be beneficial to discussing the characteristics of atmospheric circulation and the mechanisms of global and local water cycles.Additionally,it can also provide a new basis for recovering and reconstructing the paleo-climate and paleo-environment.This paper summarizes the research progress of hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes in different water bodies including its research contents and methods.Moreover,interdisciplinarity and application values of hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes are discussed in this paper.Based on above discussions,some important directions are proposed for further research in order to provide some ideas for related studies.

Key words: Hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes, Different water bodies, Application value

中图分类号:

P426.61⁺2

李广, 章新平, 宋松, 姚天次, 项捷, 邓晓军. 中国不同水体中δD与δ¹⁸O研究进展[J]. 气象与环境学报, 2016, 32(4): 132-138.

LI Guang, ZHANG Xin-ping, SONG Song, YAO Tian-ci, XIANG Jie, DENG Xiao-jun. Research progress of δD and δ¹⁸O in different water bodies in China[J]. Journal of Meteorology and Environment, 2016, 32(4): 132-138.

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http://www.jme1984.net.cn/CN/Y2016/V32/I4/132

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中国不同水体中δD与δ¹⁸O研究进展

Research progress of δD and δ¹⁸O in different water bodies in China

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