主办单位:中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
国际刊号:ISSN 1673-503X
国内刊号:CN 21-1531/P

气象与环境学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 54-58.doi:

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市热岛效应热点问题研究进展

黄良美 邓超冰 黎宁   

  1. 广西壮族自治区环境监测中心站,广西 南宁 530022
  • 出版日期:2011-08-30 发布日期:2011-08-30

A review on the hotspot issues of urban heat island effect

HUANG Liang-mei  DENG Chao-bing  LI Ning   

  1. Guangxi Environmental Monitoring Centre, Nanning 530022, China
  • Online:2011-08-30 Published:2011-08-30

摘要: 概述了国内外城市热岛效应研究热点及不足,探讨了时空替代性、评价指标合理性、模拟空间尺度适宜性及理论与应用研究相结合等问题,指出未来城市热岛效应研究应注重新方法与新思路的集成、城市群热岛效应监测、城市热岛与全球异常环境要素间的生态关联性、缓解城市热岛效应的生态途径与技术方法。

关键词: 全球气候变暖, 城市群, 环境异常变动因子, 城市热岛效应

Abstract: The hotspot issues and shortages of study on urban heat island (UHI) effect in home and abroad were summarized in this paper. The substitution of time and space, the reasonableness of evaluating indices, the applicability of model scale and the combination of theoretical research and its application and so on were discussed. The results indicate that the future studies on UHI effect should focus on the integration of novel approaches and ideas, monitoring of UHI effect of city group, the relationship between UHI effect and the global abnormal environmental elements, and approaches and measurements to decrease UHI effect.

Key words: Global climatic warming, City group, Abnormal environmental element, Urban heat island (UHI) effect