主办单位：中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所
国际刊号：ISSN 1673-503X
国内刊号：CN 21-1531/P
气象与环境学报

气象与环境学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 43-49.doi:

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用5L混合云室观测抚顺市大气冰核浓度

周德平1  李炳昆2  陈光2  洪也1  张云海1  万志红3 董国平4   

  1. 1.中国气象局沈阳大气环境研究所，辽宁 沈阳 110016；2. 抚顺市气象局，辽宁 抚顺 113006；3.辽宁省气象局，辽宁 沈阳 110016；4. 辽宁省气象学校，辽宁 沈阳，110016
  • 出版日期:2012-12-28 发布日期:2012-12-28

An observational study of atmospheric ice nuclei concentration using 5 L mixing cloud chamber in Fushun, Liaoning province

ZHOU De-ping1 LI Bing-kun2 CHEN Guang2 HONG Ye1 ZHANG Yun-hai1 WAN Zhi-hong3 DONG Guo-ping4
   

  1. 1. Institute of Atmospheric Environment, China Meteorological Administration, Shenyang 110016, China; 2. Fushun Meteorological Service, Fushun 113006, China; 3. Liaoning Meteorological Service, Shenyang 110016, China; 4. Liaoning Meteorological School, Shenyang 110016, China)
  • Online:2012-12-28 Published:2012-12-28

PDF (PC)

534

被引次数

4

摘要： 利用改进的Bigg型混合云室于2011年5—11月在辽宁省气象局抚顺大气成分站对近地层大气冰核浓度进行了测量。根据测量结果，分析冰核浓度日际变化和季节变化特征，讨论了风、气压、气温和湿度以及天气状况等气象要素对大气冰核浓度的影响。结果表明：观测期间，抚顺市大气冰核浓度平均为30个·L-1（-20 ℃时）；冰核浓度随活化温度的降低呈指数式增加；气象因子对冰核浓度有一定的影响，不同季节影响的程度不同。

关键词: 抚顺, 大气冰核, 毕格型混合云室

Abstract: The atmospheric ice nuclei (IN) concentrations near the ground were measured in atmospheric composition station using an improved Bigg mixing cloud chamber in Fushun during May to November, 2011. The features of the diurnal and seasonal IN concentrations were analyzed and the effects of meteorological elements such as wind, air pressure, air temperature, humidity and weather situation etc. on IN concentrations were discussed. The results show that the average IN concentrations is about 30 L-1 (when activation temperature reaches -20 ℃) in Fushun during the observational stages. With the decline of activation temperature, the IN concentrations increase exponentially. The meteorological factors have a certain influence to the IN concentrations, and the influencing extent is different in the different seasons.

Key words: Fushun, Atmospheric ice nuclei, Bigg mixing cloud chamber